100+ Useful Conversational Phrases & Words in Mandarin Chinese
My name is Shannon Kennedy and I'm the language lover,…
Now that my HSK exam is past, I have really been able to focus on learning more conversational words and phrases these past few months, so I thought it would be fun to share the phrase and word sheet I use as a guide to give me an extra boost when speaking Mandarin.
These phrases or expressions are those that I’ve found quite useful, especially as a part of those first few conversations and now, I’d like to share them with you.
In this post you’ll find a short selection of the 100+ conversational phrases and words in Mandarin I have available as part of a downloadable PDF that you can get by clicking on the image below.
Happy Chinese language learning!
Greetings
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
你好 / 您好 | Hello / Hello (formal) | Nǐ hǎo / Nín hǎo |
好久不见。 | Long time no see. | Hǎojiǔ bùjiàn. |
我很高兴认识你。 | Nice to meet you. | Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshí nǐ. |
我叫____。 | My name is ____. | Wǒ jiào ____. |
你叫什么名字? | What is your name? | Nǐ jiào shénme míngzì? |
Basic & Polite Phrases
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
对不起 | I’m sorry | Duìbùqǐ |
谢谢 | Thank you | Xièxiè |
请 | Please | Qǐng |
不客气 | You’re welcome | Bù kèqì |
没问题 | No problem / You’re welcome | Méi wèntí |
Get the Conversation Rolling
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
你作什么样的工作? | What kind of work do you do? | Nǐ zùo shén me yàng de gōng zùo? |
你有什么爱好? | What are your hobbies? | Nǐ yǒu shén me ài hào? |
你认为怎样? | What do you think? | Nǐ rènwéi zěnyàng? |
你平常喜欢做什么? | What do you do in your free time? | Nǐ píngcháng xǐhuān zuò shénme? |
你有什么计划? | What are your plans? | Nǐ yǒu shé me jìhuà? |
Getting a Bit of Clarification
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
不好意思, 我没听懂。 | I’m sorry, I don’t understand. | Bù hǎo yì si, wǒ méi tīng dǒng. |
我不太明白。 | I don’t understand. | Wǒ bú tài míng bai. |
请再说一遍。 | Please say that again. | Qǐng zài shuō yī biàn. |
第几声? | Which tone is that? | Dì jǐ shēng? |
这个词是什么意思? | What does this word mean? | Zhège cí shì shénme yìsi? |
Words About Time
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
今天 | Today | Jīntiān |
明天 | Tomorrow | Míngtiān |
昨天 | Yesterday | Zuótiān |
已经 | Already | Yǐjīng |
经常 | Often | Jīngcháng |
Exclamations & Transition Words to Take Your Speaking to the Next Level
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
很有意思 | Interesting | Hěn yǒuyìsi |
不错 | Not bad | Bùcuò |
我明白了。 | I understand. / I see. | Wǒ míngbáile. |
哇塞! | Wow! | Wasāi! |
当然。 | Of course. | Dāngrán. |
Conversation Closers
English | Chinese | Transliteration |
慢走 | Take care | Màn zǒu |
祝你一天过得愉快 | Have a nice day | Zhù nǐ yītiānguò dé yúkuài |
明天见。 | See you tomorrow. | Míngtiān jiàn. |
我们再联络吧 | Let’s keep in touch | Wǒ mén zài lián lùo ba |
Are you learning Chinese? What are some phrases that you’ve found useful in your target language? I’d love to hear about them in the comments!
My name is Shannon Kennedy and I'm the language lover, traveler, and foodie behind Eurolinguiste. I'm also the Head Coach of the Fluent in 3 Months Bootcamp, co-founder of Women in Language, and former Resident Polyglot at Drops.